Form Optimization Teardown: Personal Loans
Full UX audit of a personal loan form.

Summary
Form Optimization Teardown: Personal Loans
In this insightful teardown, Zuko Analytics examines HSBC’s personal loan application form, highlighting both effective elements and areas needing improvement. The analysis serves as a practical guide for optimizing web forms to enhance user experience and conversion rates.
Key Observations:
Outdated Design Elements
- The form employs an iframe structure reminiscent of older web practices, potentially impacting security and user trust.
Clarity and Accessibility Issues
- Small font sizes and dense text make reading difficult, especially for users with visual impairments.
- Essential information, such as credit check implications and privacy notices, are buried within extensive copy, lacking clear visibility.
- Checkboxes for privacy policies are not clearly marked as mandatory, leading to potential user confusion.
User Guidance Shortcoming
- The absence of a progress bar or indicators leaves users unaware of the form’s length or their current position within it.
- No options are provided to save progress or return later, which can deter users from completing lengthy forms.
Error Handling Flaws
- Error messages appear at the top of the page, disconnected from the specific fields requiring attention, hindering quick resolution.
- Lack of inline validation means users are only alerted to errors upon submission, increasing frustration.
Inconsistent Terminology and Input Issues
- Use of industry jargon without explanations can alienate users unfamiliar with financial terms.
- Input fields, such as those for income or dependents, are either too restrictive or lack appropriate constraints, leading to user errors.
Navigation and Interaction Challenges
- The form lacks intuitive navigation options, such as a back button or clickable progress indicators, limiting user control.
- Dropdown menus for titles include outdated or rarely used options, potentially causing confusion.
Recommendations:
Modernize Design:
- Update the form structure to eliminate outdated elements like iframes and enhance overall aesthetics.
Enhance Clarity:
- Use larger, consistent fonts and break down dense text for better readability.
- Highlight critical information and ensure mandatory fields are clearly marked.
Improve User Guidance:
- Implement a progress bar to inform users of their position within the form.
- Provide options to save progress and return later, accommodating users who may need more time.
Zuko Analytics Tools
Refine Error Handling:
- Introduce inline validation to alert users of errors in real-time.
- Place error messages adjacent to the relevant fields for immediate visibility.
Simplify Language and Inputs:
- Replace industry jargon with plain language or provide explanations where necessary.
- Ensure input fields have appropriate constraints and validations to prevent user errors.
Enhance Navigation:
- Add intuitive navigation features, such as back buttons and clickable progress indicators.
- Streamline dropdown options to include only relevant and commonly used selections.
- By addressing these areas, financial institutions can significantly improve their online forms, leading to better user experiences and higher conversion rates.
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